Java vs Python - Do you know this?

Java vs Python - Do you know this?

Two most trending and Powerful languages of recent times are Java and python and it is quite common to get confused when it comes to picking one out of the two.

Now the most common question asked by every beginner is which one is better Java or python.

The number of programming languages used in production and day-to-day life has seen an enormous growth in the last decade now from those bustling numbers.

Today I am going to narrow our Focus to the two most popular languages that have created quite a buzz among the developers as well as the beginners.

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A brief introduction of both the languages. 

Java is one of the most fundamental languages that is uded to produces software for multiple platforms. And the amazing thing is that it is machine independent and can be written once and run anywhere

Python on the other hand is a simple easy to read and high-levelxprogramming language, but program is mostly fall in love with it because of the increased productivity that it provides both of these have been the two most popular and controversial languages of the decade.

So let's move ahead and take a look at the various aspects of comparison that will help us to find an answer to the question which one is better out of the two.

Now take a look at the speed of java and python.

The java is a statically typed programming language, which makes it faster. Where is the python is an interpreter which determines the type of data at run time thus making it slower comparatively when it comes to Legacy Java's history in the Enterprise. And the world coding style are typically larger and more numerous.

Where as python has less Legacy problem, which makes it difficult for the organization's to copy and paste codes now both the languages are pretty simple and easy to write

Length of codes

But if we take a look at the length of both the codes python consists of less number of lines or shorter codes as compared to Java which are also easy to understand another characteristic is the data bases Java data base connectivity is most popular and widely used to connect whereas pythons database access layers are weaker than JDBC that is why it is rarely used in Enterprises.

If we hava a look at the Practical agility Java language provides more undeviating refactoring support than python because of its static type system and universality of IDE for the development of mobile and web applications.

But python has become very popular choice for all the recent Technologies, like data science, machine learning, iot and artificial intelligence.

Next up, If we look at the search results of US and India in the last five years.

US has seen a drastic drift in the domination of both the languages there has been a significant growth in the search for python whereas the other has seena gradual decrease in the graph. India has also seen the growth in case of python language.

Salary Growth 

The next feature of comparisons between them is the salary growth of java engineers and python engineers based on their experience. We can see that there has been a steady growth in both the situations over a certain period of time now if we compare the growth of both the engineers in case of freshers python has been a little Edge over java due to its increased demand in the recent times.

The jobs are most related to Automation and artificial intelligence.

Which prefer know what Java is and that's exactly why we can see the shift in the graph.

On the other hand if we look at the growth in case of experienced Engineers Java dominates over the time because Java has been in use way before python became popular and the experienced Engineers find this convenient for them to stick to their comfort zone instead of moving to a new language.

Now, have a look at one of the most important aspects that makes Java and python different from each other and this might help you to finally decide the winner out of the to let's have a look at some of the basic differences.

Java is a compiled programming language and the source code is compiled down to byte code by the Java compiler and the byte code is executed by a Java's virtual machine and on the other hand python is an interpreted language as the translation occurs at the same time as the program is being executed now Java supports encapsulation inheritance, Polymorphism and abstraction, which makes it an object-oriented language.

Python also is an object oriented language, but it has an added Advantage. It also is a scripting language and it is easy to write scripts in Python.

Statically typed programming languages do type checking at compile time as opposed to run time. Whereas the dynamically typed programming languages do type checking at run time as opposed to compile time and it helps you write a little quicker because you do not have to specify types every time.

The number of lines in a code.

Python language can perform the same action with fewer lines than the same code written in Java in this example.

We are printing the statement hello world using both the languages but in Java, we need to define a class and a main function which makes ita 3 line code already. Where is we can just use the print function for the statement in case of python.

In Java programming language if you miss the semi colon at the end of a statement or line, it will show an error but there is no such need of any semi colon to end the statement in case of python now another important difference in the syntax of both.

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The languages is the indentation in Java. You must have to Define a particular block using curly braces. Otherwise, the code won't work. But in the case of python language there is no such sight of any curly braces, even though indentation is mandatory. It also improves the readability of the code.

Judgement:-

So if we take a closer look at all these aspects or parameters of comparison, we can say that python has a slight Edge over java and it would be fair to declare the former ( Java ) as the winner in this battle.

Conclusion;

In this article I have covered all the point which will clear the doubt for the questions java vs python.

• Firstly, I have given a basic introduction of both languages. 
• Secondly, I have talked about their speed.
• Third I talked about Length of codes.
• At fourth, I have told about Salary Growth 
• Then at Fifth, I have talked about lines in code. 
• And at Last, I have given Judgment.

So, what do you think about java vs python do let us know about your opinion in the comment section below👇👇 and also mention other aspects where you think Java wins over python?

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